Website Editor • June 28, 2016

Physiology and Environment; how are they connected?

Planting and harvesting a crop is not all that takes place during a growing season; that is just the beginning and ending of a long, complex chain of events.  Just as with the saying “you can’t judge a book by its cover”, it is what happens during the dog-days of summer that determines success or failure of a crop. Knowing what stage of growth your crop is in and how any stress (whether biotic or abiotic) can ultimately affect final yield is essential.  Generally speaking, once a bag of seed is opened (especially cotton and soybeans), maximum genetic potential begins to decline.  Factor in such environmental events such as wind, hail, frost, weed pressure, disease, etc. and you will realize a rapid decline in plant productivity. See the recent articles below discussing stage of corn growth and the effects of environmental stress. http://cropwatch.unl.edu/2016/impacts-extreme-heat-stress-and-increased-soil-temperature-plant-growth-and-development http://farmprogress.com/story-close-look-anatomy-corn-plant-9-143097-nl_13_nlr_15?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=28+June+2016&YM_RID=214252138- Tommy Roach, Director of Specialty Products & Product Development

Planting and harvesting a crop is not all that takes place during a growing season; that is just the beginning and ending of a long, complex chain of events.  Just as with the saying “you can’t judge a book by its cover”, it is what happens during the dog-days of summer that determines success or failure of a crop.

Knowing what stage of growth your crop is in and how any stress (whether biotic or abiotic) can ultimately affect final yield is essential.  Generally speaking, once a bag of seed is opened (especially cotton and soybeans), maximum genetic potential begins to decline.  Factor in such environmental events such as wind, hail, frost, weed pressure, disease, etc. and you will realize a rapid decline in plant productivity.

See the recent articles below discussing stage of corn growth and the effects of environmental stress.


ad
By SMcQueen June 1, 2026
By Steve McQueen, Agronomy Manager, Nachurs Alpine Solutions.
Balancing Nutrient Efficiency
By Steve McQueen April 2, 2026
When costs tighten, fertilizer decisions often shift toward reducing spend instead of protecting nutrient efficiency.
May 13, 2025
What importance does potassium and sulfur have on the plant?
March 3, 2025
The Crucial Role of Boron in Plants
By emily.bookless February 6, 2025
February 6, 2025 
September 18, 2024
The benefits of maximizing potassium efficiency
August 20, 2024
The benefits of Zinc on Winter Wheat
July 9, 2024
As I travel across Canada, it has been great to see moisture along much of my path. Greener pastures and ditches in Alberta, lush spring wheat, durum, and lentil crops in Saskatchewan, as well as many triticale, grass, and alfalfa fields, are being cut from British Columbia to Nova Scotia. I do not want to forget those potatoes spread across our country along with many specialty crops. As heat and moisture have brought germination, emergence, and vegetation growth, our crop nutrient management remains a key to success as we monitor the “Points of Influence.” Crop scouting, accompanied by tissue or sap samples, supports crop-based crop protection and foliar nutrient applications. As we have been programmed to concentrate on nitrogen, we are putting a lot of pressure on one nutrient to solve many deficiencies and concerns while ignoring the balance of fertility our crops may be looking for. In this blog post, I will not cover all the nutrient requirements but concentrate a little on magnesium, as I refer to what makes plants green. This spring, a significant amount of discussion surfaced around magnesium, and several growers requested magnesium for their cropping plans. Sometimes, what is new is old; looking back, magnesium has been a big part of many crop plans for decades. In sandy soils, specialty crops, and our high calcitic soils, we are looking to balance our oxygen and moisture space in soil levels. To better understand what we are looking at, I have included a list of what Mg is responsible for as well as soil activity stated: Magnesium Crops require magnesium to capture the sun's energy for growth and production through photosynthesis. Magnesium is an essential component of the chlorophyll molecule, with each molecule containing 6.7 percent magnesium. Magnesium also acts as a phosphorus carrier in plants. Necessary for cell division and protein formation. Phosphorus uptake could not occur without magnesium, and vice versa. Magnesium is essential for phosphate metabolism, plant respiration, and the activation of several enzyme systems.